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techtalk:ref:oil05f [2019/05/25 04:00]
hippysmack [Conclusions from testing]
techtalk:ref:oil05f [2022/05/15 21:31]
hippysmack [Testing]
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 [[:​techtalk:​menu|{{ ​ :​techtalk:​gototechnicalmenu.jpg|}}]] [[:​techtalk:​menu|{{ ​ :​techtalk:​gototechnicalmenu.jpg|}}]]
 ====== REF: Oiling & Lubrication - Sub-05F ====== ====== REF: Oiling & Lubrication - Sub-05F ======
-====== ​07 Up Oil Pump Mod For Use in 86-90 Engines ======+====== ​Modding a 98-up style Oil Pump For Use in 86-90 Engines ======
 Related articles in the Evo section of the Sportsterpedia:​ \\ Related articles in the Evo section of the Sportsterpedia:​ \\
 ........ * [[techtalk:​evo:​oil01|Engine Oil System]] \\ ........ * [[techtalk:​evo:​oil01|Engine Oil System]] \\
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 Karling Racing in Sweden designed this mod after flow testing a 2007-up Sportster oil pump for use in an 86-90 engine. ((Jorgen of the XLFORUM http://​xlforum.net/​forums/​showthread.php?​t=1619616&​page=42)) ((https://​www.karlingracing.com/​sv)) \\ Karling Racing in Sweden designed this mod after flow testing a 2007-up Sportster oil pump for use in an 86-90 engine. ((Jorgen of the XLFORUM http://​xlforum.net/​forums/​showthread.php?​t=1619616&​page=42)) ((https://​www.karlingracing.com/​sv)) \\
-|  Karling Racing'​s oil pump mod for 07-up oil pumps. ((photo by Jorgen of the XLFORUM http://​xlforum.net/​forums/​showthread.php?​t=1619616&​page=42)) ​ | +|  Karling Racing'​s oil pump mod for 07-up oil pumps. ((photo by Jorgen of the XLFORUM http://​xlforum.net/​forums/​showthread.php?​t=1619616&​page=42))  |  Another Karling modded oil pump  ((photo by Rubine of the XLFORUM http://​xlforum.net/​forums/​showthread.php?​t=1861960&​page=10))  | 
-|{{:​techtalk:​ref:​oil:​karling_racing_07_oil_pump_mod_by_jorgen.jpg?​direct&​300|}}|+|{{:​techtalk:​ref:​oil:​karling_racing_07_oil_pump_mod_by_jorgen.jpg?​direct&​300|}}| ​{{techtalk:​ref:​oil:​karling_modded_07_oil_pump_by_rubine.jpg?​direct&​300|}}| 
 + 
 +Contact: \\ 
 +[[http://​www.karlingracing.com/​index.html|Karling Racing.com]] \\ 
 +Telephone +46(8)51400488 \\ 
 +E-mail: sale@karlingracing.com \\
  
 ====== Applications for this mod ====== ====== Applications for this mod ======
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 |{{:​techtalk:​evo:​oil:​86-90_oil_pump_oiling_paths_by_hippysmack.jpg?​direct&​300|}}|{{:​techtalk:​evo:​oil:​91-97_oil_pump_by_hippysmack.jpg?​direct&​300|}}|{{:​techtalk:​evo:​oil:​98-up_oil_pump_oiling_paths_by_bsaman.jpg?​direct&​300|}}| |{{:​techtalk:​evo:​oil:​86-90_oil_pump_oiling_paths_by_hippysmack.jpg?​direct&​300|}}|{{:​techtalk:​evo:​oil:​91-97_oil_pump_by_hippysmack.jpg?​direct&​300|}}|{{:​techtalk:​evo:​oil:​98-up_oil_pump_oiling_paths_by_bsaman.jpg?​direct&​300|}}|
  
 +==== Reason this mod came to be ====
 +During the 124" build, a 2007-up Sportster oil pump was installed. \\
 +Upon dyno testing, it was revealed that there was a reduction in max power and torque pointing wetsumping at high RPM. \\
 +Tests were also done running the bike at different rpms, then stopping the engine to drain and measure the volume of oil in the sump. \\
 +These test also pointed to at wetsumping. \\
 +Then, suspected culprit was the oil pump. The modern (1998-up) H-D oil pumps have a suction port in the cam chest. \\
 +
 +But unlike modern H-D cases, the S&S cases drain the cam chest to the crankcase sump. \\
 +And that drain hole is situated at a lower point in the cam chest than the cam chest suction port to the oil pump. \\
 +Then it was thought that the camchest suction port in the oil pump only delivers air into the oil return gerotor in this application. \\
 +(thereby lowering the possible return flowrate from the sump) \\
 +So the idea came about to close off the front drain port in the 2007 oil pump. \\ 
 +
 +==== Testing ====
 +1986-1997 engines drain the gearcase into the crankcase sump area to be scavenged by the sump drain to the oil pump. \\
 +1998-up engines drain the gearcase straight into the oil pump. \\
 +However, the 07 pump is preferred as it has bigger scavenge gerotors that carry more oil out of the engine than it's predecessor. \\ 
 +So testing was done on the 2007 pump to determine flow rate. \\
 +The pump was tested before and after the modification in Karlings oil pump test rig. \\
 +
 +During the flow test, they used a reference volume filled from the scavenge outlet. \\
 +The pump was driven at a controlled shaft speed and partially immersed in a low viscosity fluid to resemble the viscosity of hot engine oil. \\
 +When the cam chest suction port was allowed to suck air, (sump suction port immersed in liquid), the pump needed 22 seconds to fill the reference volume. \\
 +With this mod, (also the internal gerotor kidney was machined to optimize sump port scavenge capacity), pump only needed 13.5 seconds to fill the reference volume. \\ 
 +The testing determined that the 2007 oil pump gained 63% scavenge capacity when the oil pumps cam chest scavenge port was modified (blocked off). \\
 +
 +Then the plausible consequence (without modding) was that the engine wetsumps the crankcase to a level that is sufficient to flood the lower part of the cam chest. \\
 +Not until then will the full oil pump scavenge capacity be used. \\
  
 ====== Considerations ====== ====== Considerations ======
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 |{{:​techtalk:​evo:​oil:​2007_and_up_oil_pump_2_by_hippysmack.jpg?​direct&​300|}}|{{:​techtalk:​evo:​oil:​2007_and_up_oil_pump_5a_by_hippysmack.jpg?​direct&​300|}}| |{{:​techtalk:​evo:​oil:​2007_and_up_oil_pump_2_by_hippysmack.jpg?​direct&​300|}}|{{:​techtalk:​evo:​oil:​2007_and_up_oil_pump_5a_by_hippysmack.jpg?​direct&​300|}}|
  
-====== Testing ====== 
- 
-The reason for testing was due to the 07-up pump having a drain port (on top of the pump body) to drain the gearcase. \\ 
-86-97 engines drain the gearcase into the crankcase sump area to be scavenged by the sump drain to the oil pump. \\ 
-98-up engines drain the gearcase straight into the oil pump. \\ 
-However, the 07 pump is preferred as it has bigger scavenge gerotors that carry more oil out of the engine than it's predecessor. \\  
- 
-The pump was tested before and after the modification in Karlings oil pump test rig. \\ 
- 
-During the flow test they used a reference volume filled from the scavenge outlet. \\ 
-The pump was driven at a controlled shaft speed and partially immersed in a low viscosity fluid to resemble the viscosity of hot engine oil. \\ 
  
 ====== Results ====== ====== Results ======
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 The pressure regulator in the 86-91 engine will dump excess oil into the gearcase as it was designed to do. \\ The pressure regulator in the 86-91 engine will dump excess oil into the gearcase as it was designed to do. \\
 Some of this will also splash get splash into the cam chest drain port. \\ Some of this will also splash get splash into the cam chest drain port. \\
-The regulator is notorious for leaking oil into the gearcase as well when not activated. \\+The regulator is notorious for leaking oil into the gearcase as well (when not activated ​by designed means). \\
  
 So the results, even though interesting,​ will vary constantly inside a running 86-90 engine. \\ So the results, even though interesting,​ will vary constantly inside a running 86-90 engine. \\