Differences

This shows you the differences between two versions of the page.

Link to this comparison view

Both sides previous revision Previous revision
Next revision
Previous revision
Next revision Both sides next revision
techtalk:ih:oil05 [2021/02/23 00:23]
hippysmack [Engine Oil Fittings / Locations]
techtalk:ih:oil05 [2024/01/01 21:19]
hippysmack
Line 6: Line 6:
  
 {{:​techtalk:​ih:​oil:​1977-1985_sportster_oil_feed_and_return_path_by_hippysmack.png?​direct&​450|}} ((drawing by Hippysmack)) \\ {{:​techtalk:​ih:​oil:​1977-1985_sportster_oil_feed_and_return_path_by_hippysmack.png?​direct&​450|}} ((drawing by Hippysmack)) \\
-====== Right Crankcase Feed Galley ====== 
  
 +====== Right Crankcase Feed Galley ======
 The lifter oil feed galley is a hole located along the top of the case between both intake tappets. \\  The lifter oil feed galley is a hole located along the top of the case between both intake tappets. \\ 
  
Line 19: Line 19:
     * **This is the end point of static oil pump pressure to the top end**. \\ Gravity oil drains from the boxes thru the head / cylinder drains into the crankcase and down the pushrod tubes into the cam chest. \\     * **This is the end point of static oil pump pressure to the top end**. \\ Gravity oil drains from the boxes thru the head / cylinder drains into the crankcase and down the pushrod tubes into the cam chest. \\
  
-|  Oil feed on 76 XLCH ((photo by papphammar of the XLFORUM, annotated by Hippysmack ​http://​xlforum.net/​forums/showthread.php?​t=401480&​page=7)) ​ |+|  Oil feed on 76 XLCH ((photo by papphammar of the XLFORUM, annotated by Hippysmack ​https://www.xlforum.net/​forum/sportster-motorcycle-forum/​sportster-motorcycle-era-specific-and-model-specific/​ironhead-sportster-motorcycle-talk-1957-1985/​64242-1976-rebuild/​page7?​t=401480&​page=7)) ​ |
 |{{:​techtalk:​ih:​oil:​oil_feed_passages_on_76_xlch_by_papphammar.jpg?​direct&​300|}}| |{{:​techtalk:​ih:​oil:​oil_feed_passages_on_76_xlch_by_papphammar.jpg?​direct&​300|}}|
 +
 ====== Top End Oiling ====== ====== Top End Oiling ======
  
Line 27: Line 28:
 |  Rocker arm shaft. ((photo by jmmarks70 of the XLFORUM http://​xlforum.net/​forums/​showthread.php?​t=1774605)) ​ |  Oil flow. ((photo by jmmarks70 of the XLFORUM - annotated by Hippysmack http://​xlforum.net/​forums/​showthread.php?​t=1774605)) ​ |  Exhaust valve squirter. ((photo by jmmarks70 of the XLFORUM http://​xlforum.net/​forums/​showthread.php?​t=1774605)) ​ | |  Rocker arm shaft. ((photo by jmmarks70 of the XLFORUM http://​xlforum.net/​forums/​showthread.php?​t=1774605)) ​ |  Oil flow. ((photo by jmmarks70 of the XLFORUM - annotated by Hippysmack http://​xlforum.net/​forums/​showthread.php?​t=1774605)) ​ |  Exhaust valve squirter. ((photo by jmmarks70 of the XLFORUM http://​xlforum.net/​forums/​showthread.php?​t=1774605)) ​ |
 |{{:​techtalk:​ih:​oil:​rocker_arm_shaft_1_by_jmmarks70.jpg?​direct&​300|}}|{{:​techtalk:​ih:​oil:​rocker_arm_shaft_2_by_jmmarks70.jpg?​direct&​300|}}|{{:​techtalk:​ih:​oil:​exhaust_rocker_arm_by_jmmarks70.jpg?​direct&​300|}}| |{{:​techtalk:​ih:​oil:​rocker_arm_shaft_1_by_jmmarks70.jpg?​direct&​300|}}|{{:​techtalk:​ih:​oil:​rocker_arm_shaft_2_by_jmmarks70.jpg?​direct&​300|}}|{{:​techtalk:​ih:​oil:​exhaust_rocker_arm_by_jmmarks70.jpg?​direct&​300|}}|
 +
 ===== Rocker Box Oiling ===== ===== Rocker Box Oiling =====
 Oil travels in a passage between the two rocker arm shafts (big end). \\ Oil travels in a passage between the two rocker arm shafts (big end). \\
Line 69: Line 71:
 If you don't want the leak, you can try and tighten the adjusting screw. \\ If you don't want the leak, you can try and tighten the adjusting screw. \\
 But chances are the screw or fitting itself has previously been tightened too much leading to an eternal leak. \\ But chances are the screw or fitting itself has previously been tightened too much leading to an eternal leak. \\
-Most will either plug the oiler fitting with a bolt / screw or remove the oiler fitting and install an 1/​8"​x27 NPT plug there and oil the chain by other means. \\ 
-You can also run alternately run a hose from the crankcase breather pipe back to oil the chain (mostly oil mist at best). \\ 
-However, it is far better to use a good quality chain wax. It won't fling off all over the bike or rear tire. ((IronMick of the XLFORUM http://​xlforum.net/​forums/​showthread.php?​t=1559852)) \\ 
  
 **Location**:​ \\ **Location**:​ \\
 The chain oiler fitting is either located behind the sprocket cover or at the oil tank respectively of year model and sometimes which tank you use. \\ The chain oiler fitting is either located behind the sprocket cover or at the oil tank respectively of year model and sometimes which tank you use. \\
-  * 1954-1966 KH, XL and XLH used a (63607-53) ​2-way (2 NPTx SAE threaded regulating fitting. +  ​* **1954-1966 KH, XL and XLH** used a (63607-53) NPT x compression tubing ​x SAE threaded regulating fitting. 
-  * 1958-1969 XLCH used a (63601-54) ​2-way (1-NPT(SAEx 1/4" hose bibb regulating fitting mounted to the oil tank.+  ​* **1958-1969 XLCH** used a (63601-54) NPT x SAE x 1/4" hose bibb regulating fitting mounted to the oil tank.
     * (63611-53), chain oiler upper hose bracket mounts to the top of the case under the (R) motor mount bolt.     * (63611-53), chain oiler upper hose bracket mounts to the top of the case under the (R) motor mount bolt.
     * (63612-53), chain oiler lower hose bracket mounts to the rear motor mount front right bolt to the case.     * (63612-53), chain oiler lower hose bracket mounts to the rear motor mount front right bolt to the case.
-  * 1967-E1972 XLH and 1970-E1972 XLCH used a (63595-67) hex body flared connection regulating fitting with a mounting tab to the top of the motor behind the rear sprocket. +  ​* **1967-E1972 XLH and 1970-E1972 XLCH** used a (63595-67) hex body flared connection regulating fitting with a mounting tab to the top of the motor behind the rear sprocket. 
-  * L1972-1976 XLH and XLCH used a (63595-72) updated hex body flared connection regulating fitting with a mounting tab to the top of the motor behind the rear sprocket.+  ​* **L1972-1976 XLH and XLCH** used a (63595-72) updated hex body flared connection regulating fitting with a mounting tab to the top of the motor behind the rear sprocket
 + 
 +**Adjusting Screw**: 
 +  * **1953-1956 K Models / 1957-E1960 XLH**: \\ Original hex head CAD adjuster screw# (63610-53). \\ Original screw was replaced by hex head screw (63610-53A) in L1960 and replaced again by (63610-70) in 1971. \\ Original "​plain"​ #10-32 x 3/16" x 3/8" washer (6156) turned into a brass washer at some point in time. \\ But the part number stayed the same for the washer. \\ It had a #10-32 x 3/16" x 3/8" hex nut (7630) to tighten up the screw. 
 +  * **1958-1969 XLCH**: \\ Original adjuster screw was included with the oiler fitting (at the oil tank). \\ A Chain Oiler Screw Kit (26383-32) was available for parts order in 1963 to replace the existing adjuster screw. \\ The screw kit contains a parkerized fillister head screw, (1) thick washer and (4) extra thin washers. \\ The HD "​Genuine"​ accessories replacement fitting has a 3/8" hex head screw. \\ The screw was replaced by (63610-70) in the 1971 parts catalog. 
 +  * **L1960-1970 XLH / 1970 XLCH**: \\ Hex head CAD adjuster screw# (63610-53A) with no washer and a plain #10-32 x 3/16" x 3/8" hex nut (7630) to tighten up the screw. \\ Original nut was replaced by a #10-32 x 3/16" x 3/8" hex nylock nut (7626W) in 1965. \\ Original screw was replaced by (63610-70) in 1970. 
 +  * **1971-1976 XLH/XLCH**: \\ Hex head CAD adjuster screw# (63610-70). Screw looks identical to the -53A screw but it has added lockpatch on the threads. \\ Some HD Genuine replacement screws come with a #10-32 nylock nut to tighten up the screw. \\ Others only come with the screw itself. \\ This may be the reason for the verbiage in the FSM stating to tighten the nut (if used).
  
 **Adjustment**:​ ((1957-1969 Sportster FSM pg 2B-3)) ((1970-1978 Sportsters FSM pg 2-2)) \\ **Adjustment**:​ ((1957-1969 Sportster FSM pg 2B-3)) ((1970-1978 Sportsters FSM pg 2-2)) \\
 Inspect the chain at regular service intervals (1000 miles) to see if it is getting enough oil or too much oil. \\ Inspect the chain at regular service intervals (1000 miles) to see if it is getting enough oil or too much oil. \\
 To adjust the amount of oil given, loosen the lock nut (if used) on the fitting and turn the screw outward for more oil or inward for less oil. \\ To adjust the amount of oil given, loosen the lock nut (if used) on the fitting and turn the screw outward for more oil or inward for less oil. \\
-Only turn the screw a little ​at a time and tighten the locknut (if used) on the screw when done. \\+Only turn the screw (move app 1/​32" ​at a timeand tighten the locknut (if used) on the screw when done. ((72 Ironhead XLH of the XLFORUM http://​xlforum.net/​forums/​showthread.php?​t=349668) ​\\
  
 **Cleaning**:​ ((1957-1969 Sportster FSM pg 2B-4)) ((1970-1978 Sportsters FSM pg 2-2)) \\ **Cleaning**:​ ((1957-1969 Sportster FSM pg 2B-4)) ((1970-1978 Sportsters FSM pg 2-2)) \\
Line 95: Line 100:
 Reinstall the screw until it bottoms out and back it out the number of turns counted earlier and lock it in place with the locknut (if used). \\ Reinstall the screw until it bottoms out and back it out the number of turns counted earlier and lock it in place with the locknut (if used). \\
 It should be set to allow 2-3 drops of oil per minute (app 1/4 turn on 1957-1968 models and app 3/4 turn on 1969-1976 models). \\ It should be set to allow 2-3 drops of oil per minute (app 1/4 turn on 1957-1968 models and app 3/4 turn on 1969-1976 models). \\
 +
 +**Blocking Off the Chain Oiler**: \\
 +A lot of folks don't like the constant leak when the motor is running from the chain oiler. \\
 +(or the draining of the tube on the floor when shut down) \\
 +As long as the threads on the fittings will seal, you can simply turn the adjustment screw (clockwise) to a light seat to stop the oil flow. \\
 +Or you can plug the oil path at the source (right engine case or oil tank respectively). \\
 +You can either plug the fitting at the source with a bolt / screw or remove the fitting and install a 1/​8"​x27 NPT plug in the case. \\
 +Then you'll need to oil the chain by other means (chain wax, other). \\
 +You can also run an alternate hose from the crankcase breather pipe back to oil the chain (mostly oil mist at best from the breather). \\
 +However, it is far better to use a good quality chain wax. It won't fling off all over the bike or rear tire. ((IronMick of the XLFORUM http://​xlforum.net/​forums/​showthread.php?​t=1559852)) \\
 +
 +|  73-Up right case half ((photo by ironheadjunkie of the XLFORUM http://​xlforum.net/​forums/​showthread.php?​t=1421916&​page=2)) ​ |  Chain oiler on 1976 XLCH ((photo by papphammar of the XLFORUM http://​xlforum.net/​forums/​showthread.php?​t=401480)) ​ |
 +|{{:​techtalk:​ih:​engmech:​right_case_half_24559-73_by_ironheadjunkie.jpg?​direct&​300|}}|{{:​techtalk:​ih:​oil:​chain_oiler_fitting_on_76_xlch_by_papphammar.jpg?​direct&​300|}}|
 +
 +**Installed Pics**: \\
  
 Below is a L1962-1965 XLCH "​horseshoe"​ oil tank with an explanation of how the chain oiler gets it's oil. \\ Below is a L1962-1965 XLCH "​horseshoe"​ oil tank with an explanation of how the chain oiler gets it's oil. \\
Line 104: Line 124:
 {{:​techtalk:​ih:​oil:​l62-65_ch_oem_oil_tank_by_ted_b.jpg?​direct&​300|}} ((photo by Ted B of the XLFORUM, labeled by Dr Dick http://​xlforum.net/​forums/​showthread.php?​t=1894782)) \\ {{:​techtalk:​ih:​oil:​l62-65_ch_oem_oil_tank_by_ted_b.jpg?​direct&​300|}} ((photo by Ted B of the XLFORUM, labeled by Dr Dick http://​xlforum.net/​forums/​showthread.php?​t=1894782)) \\
  
-|  ​73-Up right case half ((photo by ironheadjunkie ​of the XLFORUM http://​xlforum.net/​forums/​showthread.php?​t=1421916&​page=2))  |  Chain Oiler Piping on 74 XLCH ((photo ​by K Beggs of the XLFORUM http://xlforum.net/forums/showthread.php?t=1506737))  |  Chain oiler on 1976 XLCH ((photo ​by papphammar ​of the XLFORUM http://xlforum.net/forums/showthread.php?t=401480))  | +|  ​Chain Oiler Piping on 74 XLCH ((photo by K Beggs of the XLFORUM http://​xlforum.net/​forums/​showthread.php?​t=1506737))  | 
-|{{:techtalk:​ih:​engmech:right_case_half_24559-73_by_ironheadjunkie.jpg?​direct&​300|}}|{{:​techtalk:​ih:​oil:​1974_xlh_chain_oiler_piping_by_k_beggs.jpg?​direct&​300|}} |{{:​techtalk:​ih:​oil:​chain_oiler_fitting_on_76_xlch_by_papphammar.jpg?​direct&​300|}}|+|{{:​techtalk:​ih:​oil:​1974_xlh_chain_oiler_piping_by_k_beggs.jpg?​direct&​300|}} | 
 + 
 +\\ 
 + 
 +==== Chain Oiler and Parts Pics ==== 
 + 
 +**Chain Oiler Fittings**: \\ 
 +|  1958-1969 XLC-XLCH \\ Chain Oiler Fitting 63601-54 ​((photo ​courtesy ​of belmonthd, [[https://www.ebay.com/str/belmonthd?_trksid=p2047675.m3561.l2563|Link to Ebay Store]] ​))  ​
 +|{{:​techtalk:​ih:​oil:​1958-1969_xlc-xlch_chain_oiler_fitting_63601-54_by_belmonthd.jpg?​direct&​300|}}| 
 + 
 +|  ​1967-E1972 XLH, 1970-E1972 XLCH \\ Chain Oiler Fitting (63595-67) ​ |  L1972-1976 XLH/XLCH \\ Chain Oiler Fitting (63595-72) ((photos courtesy of Ebay seller, Rusty Dusty Motorcycle Parts. [[https://​www.ebay.com/​str/​bialystreasures|Link to Ebay Store]] ))  | 
 +|{{techtalk:​ref:​oil:​fitting_63595-67_rear_chain_oiler_body_by_robisonmotorcycles.jpg?​direct&​300|}}|{{techtalk:​ref:​oil:​fitting_63595-72_rear_chain_oiler_body_by_rusty_dusty_parts.jpg?​direct&​300|}}| 
 +\\ 
 + 
 +**Chain Oiler Piping and Hoses** (oil source to oiler fitting): \\ 
 +|  1967-1968 XLH Chain Oiler Pipe ((photo ​courtesy ​of Ebay seller, Robison Motorcycles [[ https://www.ebay.com/str/robisonmotorcycles?​_trksid=p2047675.l2563 |Link to Ebay Store]] ))  |  1969-1971 XLH, 1970-1971 XLCH \\ Chain Oiler Pipe (63590-69) ((photo courtesy of Ebay seller, animalhouse2010,​ [[https://​www.ebay.com/​str/​animalhouse2010?_trksid=p2047675.l2563|Link to Ebay store:]] ))  |  1972-1976 XL, XLH, XLCH \\ chain oiler pipe ((photo courtesy of TomsCyberShop.com www.TomsCyberShop.com))  | 
 +|{{techtalk:​ih:​oil:1967-1968_xlh_front_chain_oiler_pipe_63590-67_by_robison_motorcycles.jpg?​direct&​300|}}|{{:​techtalk:​ih:​oil:​1969-1971_xlh_1970-1971_xlch_chain_oiler_pipe_63590-69_by_animalhouse2010.jpg?​direct&​300|}}|{{:​techtalk:​ih:​oil:​1972-1976_chain_oiler_pipe_63590-72_by_toms_cyber_shop.jpg?​direct&​300|}}| 
 +\\
  
 +**Chain Oiler Piping and Hoses** (oiler fitting to chain): \\
 +|  1967-1971 XLH, 1970-1971 XLCH \\ chain oiler pipe ((photo courtesy of Ebay seller, jrsvintageharley1990. [[https://​www.ebay.com/​str/​jrsvintageharleyparts?​_trksid=p2047675.l2563|Link to Ebay Store]] ))  |  1972-1976 XLH/XLCH \\ chain oiler pipe 63592-72A ((photo courtesy of Ebay seller, jrsvintageharley1990. [[https://​www.ebay.com/​str/​jrsvintageharleyparts?​_trksid=p2047675.l2563|Link to Ebay Store]] ))  | 
 +|{{:​techtalk:​ih:​oil:​1967-1971_xlh-_1970-1971_xlch_rear_chain_oiler_pipe_63592-67_by_jrsvintageharley1990.jpg?​direct&​300|}}|{{:​techtalk:​ih:​oil:​1972-1976_xlh-_xlch_chain_oiler_pipe_63592-72a_by_jrsvintageharley1990.jpg?​direct&​300|}}|
 ===== Splash ===== ===== Splash =====
 ===== Oil Pump Scavenge ===== ===== Oil Pump Scavenge =====