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techtalk:ih:susp03d [2022/02/19 08:15]
hippysmack [Outer Bearing Races]
techtalk:ih:susp03d [2024/01/02 03:35] (current)
hippysmack
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 ===== Parts Orientation and Installation ===== ===== Parts Orientation and Installation =====
 +==== Bearings ====
 +1957-E1974 bearing part# is (47521-52), 2 required. It's a Timken tapered bearing, now obsoleted by HD. \\
 +The bearing can still be bought under the manufacturer numbers: Outer race: (17520), Inner race/​bearing (17580). \\
 +In February of 1974, the MoCo changed to bearing kit (47550-74) and it was supplied through parts order in place of individual bearing (47521-52). \\
 +The kit has 2 Timken tapered bearings (47521-74) which are .100" narrower than the original production bearings: Outer Race (11520), Bearing (11590). \\
 +See also Service Bulletin No. 688 dated May 12, 1975. \\
 +Either bearings can be used but All the parts required for each must be used together to obtain the correct rear fork bearing fit. \\
 +The small end of the bearing cone is installed from the inner side of each pivot. \\  ​
 +
 +|  Parts for Either Bearing Setup (don't mix them up)  |||
 +|  |1957-E1974 Bearing 47521-52|L1974-up Rear Fork Bearing Kit|
 +|Pivot Bolt Nut|47512-52|47512-74|
 +|Left Bearing Locknut|47514-52|47514-74|
 +|Right Bearing Locknut|47515-52|47515-74|
 +|Outer Spacer|47517-52|47517-74|
 +|Bearing ( 2 used)|47521-52|47521-74|
 +
 ==== Outer Bearing Races ==== ==== Outer Bearing Races ====
 **Orientation**:​ \\ **Orientation**:​ \\
-There'​s been a lot of debate on orientation of the bearing races (wide side facing in or out). ((Moon Wolf of the XLFORUM ​http://​xlforum.net/​forums/showthread.php?t=563958)) \\+There'​s been a lot of debate on orientation of the bearing races (wide side facing in or out). ((Moon Wolf of the XLFORUM ​https://www.xlforum.net/​forum/sportster-motorcycle-forum/​sportster-motorcycle-era-specific-and-model-specific/​ironhead-sportster-motorcycle-talk-1957-1985/​78257-swing-arm-bearing-replacement?t=563958)) \\
 Those in the know have agreed the proper way to assemble the bearings is (wide side in as in the pic below). \\ Those in the know have agreed the proper way to assemble the bearings is (wide side in as in the pic below). \\
 That puts you installing the bearing cone/inner race from the inner side of each pivot. \\ That puts you installing the bearing cone/inner race from the inner side of each pivot. \\
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 **Installation**:​ \\ **Installation**:​ \\
-The bearing races are not a tight fit in the swing arm when installing them. ((Hopper of the XLFORUM ​http://​xlforum.net/​forums/​showthread.php?​t=563958)) \\+The bearing races are not a tight fit in the swing arm when installing them (more of a light interference fit). ((Hopper of the XLFORUM ​https://www.xlforum.net/​forums/​showthread.php?​t=563958)) \\
 It's all about assembly and loading the bearings. \\ It's all about assembly and loading the bearings. \\
 They need to be able to move when you tighten up the nut on the swing arm pivot to set the preload. \\ They need to be able to move when you tighten up the nut on the swing arm pivot to set the preload. \\
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 |{{:​techtalk:​ih:​susp:​1980_swingarm_assy_by_outlawtexan67.jpg?​direct&​300|}}| |{{:​techtalk:​ih:​susp:​1980_swingarm_assy_by_outlawtexan67.jpg?​direct&​300|}}|
-|  1980 Swingarm bolt assembly ((photo by OutlawTexan67 ​http://​xlforum.net/​forums/showthread.php?​t=185355)) ​ | +|  1980 Swingarm bolt assembly ((photo by OutlawTexan67 ​https://www.xlforum.net/​forum/sportster-motorcycle-forum/​sportster-motorcycle-era-specific-and-model-specific/​ironhead-sportster-motorcycle-talk-1957-1985/​47932-steering-head-swingarm-bearings-and-races?​t=185355)) ​ |
- +
  
 ===== Guide to Swingarm Bearing Replacement ​ ===== ===== Guide to Swingarm Bearing Replacement ​ =====
-Article and Pics by ericfreeman of the XLFORUM ((http://​xlforum.net/​forums/showthread.php?t=709634)) \\ Click on a pic to enlarge:+Article and Pics by ericfreeman of the XLFORUM ((https://www.xlforum.net/​forum/sportster-motorcycle-forum/​sportster-motorcycle-era-specific-and-model-specific/​ironhead-sportster-motorcycle-talk-1957-1985/​88845-guide-to-swingarm-bearing-replacement?t=709634)) \\ Click on a pic to enlarge:
  
-|Here are all the parts laid out as they will fit \\ into the swingarm ((Pics by ericfreeman of the XLFORUM ​http://​xlforum.net/​forums/showthread.php?t=709634)) →|The bearing outer races are already installed \\ in the swingarm ((Pics by ericfreeman of the XLFORUM ​http://​xlforum.net/​forums/showthread.php?​t=709634))|Inspect the swingarm inner surfaces to ensure they \\ are clean. You can see the bearing outer race \\ already installed in the other side. ((Pics by ericfreeman of the XLFORUM ​http://​xlforum.net/​forums/showthread.php?t=709634)) |+|Here are all the parts laid out as they will fit \\ into the swingarm ((Pics by ericfreeman of the XLFORUM ​https://www.xlforum.net/​forum/sportster-motorcycle-forum/​sportster-motorcycle-era-specific-and-model-specific/​ironhead-sportster-motorcycle-talk-1957-1985/​88845-guide-to-swingarm-bearing-replacement?t=709634)) →|The bearing outer races are already installed \\ in the swingarm ((Pics by ericfreeman of the XLFORUM ​https://www.xlforum.net/​forum/sportster-motorcycle-forum/​sportster-motorcycle-era-specific-and-model-specific/​ironhead-sportster-motorcycle-talk-1957-1985/​88845-guide-to-swingarm-bearing-replacement?​t=709634))|Inspect the swingarm inner surfaces to ensure they \\ are clean. You can see the bearing outer race \\ already installed in the other side. ((Pics by ericfreeman of the XLFORUM ​https://www.xlforum.net/​forum/sportster-motorcycle-forum/​sportster-motorcycle-era-specific-and-model-specific/​ironhead-sportster-motorcycle-talk-1957-1985/​88845-guide-to-swingarm-bearing-replacement?t=709634)) |
 |{{:​techtalk:​ih:​susp:​l1000229_by_ericfreeman.jpg?​direct&​300|}}|{{:​techtalk:​ih:​susp:​l1000228_by_ericfreeman.jpg?​direct&​300|}}|{{:​techtalk:​ih:​susp:​l1000230_by_ericfreeman.jpg?​direct&​300|}}| |{{:​techtalk:​ih:​susp:​l1000229_by_ericfreeman.jpg?​direct&​300|}}|{{:​techtalk:​ih:​susp:​l1000228_by_ericfreeman.jpg?​direct&​300|}}|{{:​techtalk:​ih:​susp:​l1000230_by_ericfreeman.jpg?​direct&​300|}}|
  
-|Use some 800 wet/dry sandpaper to smooth \\ the surface ((Pics by ericfreeman of the XLFORUM ​http://​xlforum.net/​forums/showthread.php?​t=709634))→|Press the outer races into place using an \\ appropriate tool.((Pics by ericfreeman of the XLFORUM ​http://​xlforum.net/​forums/showthread.php?​t=709634))|Grease the tapered roller bearing. I used a very \\ sticky marine grease that won't wash out. It's not \\ for bearings that rotate at high speed like wheel \\ bearings but will be fine for the swingarm that just \\ oscillates through a small arc. ((Pics by ericfreeman of the XLFORUM ​http://​xlforum.net/​forums/showthread.php?​t=709634))|+|Use some 800 wet/dry sandpaper to smooth \\ the surface ((Pics by ericfreeman of the XLFORUM ​https://www.xlforum.net/​forum/sportster-motorcycle-forum/​sportster-motorcycle-era-specific-and-model-specific/​ironhead-sportster-motorcycle-talk-1957-1985/​88845-guide-to-swingarm-bearing-replacement?​t=709634))→|Press the outer races into place using an \\ appropriate tool.((Pics by ericfreeman of the XLFORUM ​https://www.xlforum.net/​forum/sportster-motorcycle-forum/​sportster-motorcycle-era-specific-and-model-specific/​ironhead-sportster-motorcycle-talk-1957-1985/​88845-guide-to-swingarm-bearing-replacement?​t=709634))|Grease the tapered roller bearing. I used a very \\ sticky marine grease that won't wash out. It's not \\ for bearings that rotate at high speed like wheel \\ bearings but will be fine for the swingarm that just \\ oscillates through a small arc. ((Pics by ericfreeman of the XLFORUM ​https://www.xlforum.net/​forum/sportster-motorcycle-forum/​sportster-motorcycle-era-specific-and-model-specific/​ironhead-sportster-motorcycle-talk-1957-1985/​88845-guide-to-swingarm-bearing-replacement?​t=709634))|
 |{{:​techtalk:​ih:​susp:​l1000231_by_ericfreeman.jpg?​direct&​300|}}|{{:​techtalk:​ih:​susp:​l1000232_by_ericfreeman.jpg?​direct&​300|}}|{{:​techtalk:​ih:​susp:​l1000233_by_ericfreeman.jpg?​direct&​300|}}| |{{:​techtalk:​ih:​susp:​l1000231_by_ericfreeman.jpg?​direct&​300|}}|{{:​techtalk:​ih:​susp:​l1000232_by_ericfreeman.jpg?​direct&​300|}}|{{:​techtalk:​ih:​susp:​l1000233_by_ericfreeman.jpg?​direct&​300|}}|
  
-|Install the bearing in the outer race((Pics by ericfreeman of the XLFORUM ​http://​xlforum.net/​forums/showthread.php?​t=709634))→|Pack the area around the bearing with more grease \\ and fit the spacer on the bearing, with the smaller \\ diameter section facing up so it will fit into the hole \\ in the dust cover.((Pics by ericfreeman of the XLFORUM ​http://​xlforum.net/​forums/showthread.php?​t=709634))|Install the dust seal, ensuring it fits flush with the \\ swingarm boss. The flat side of the spacer should \\ protrude a little through the dust seal hole. This \\ spacer will seat against the frame when the bearing \\ preload is set.((Pics by ericfreeman of the XLFORUM ​http://​xlforum.net/​forums/showthread.php?​t=709634))|+|Install the bearing in the outer race((Pics by ericfreeman of the XLFORUM ​https://www.xlforum.net/​forum/sportster-motorcycle-forum/​sportster-motorcycle-era-specific-and-model-specific/​ironhead-sportster-motorcycle-talk-1957-1985/​88845-guide-to-swingarm-bearing-replacement?​t=709634))→|Pack the area around the bearing with more grease \\ and fit the spacer on the bearing, with the smaller \\ diameter section facing up so it will fit into the hole \\ in the dust cover.((Pics by ericfreeman of the XLFORUM ​https://www.xlforum.net/​forum/sportster-motorcycle-forum/​sportster-motorcycle-era-specific-and-model-specific/​ironhead-sportster-motorcycle-talk-1957-1985/​88845-guide-to-swingarm-bearing-replacement?​t=709634))|Install the dust seal, ensuring it fits flush with the \\ swingarm boss. The flat side of the spacer should \\ protrude a little through the dust seal hole. This \\ spacer will seat against the frame when the bearing \\ preload is set.((Pics by ericfreeman of the XLFORUM ​https://www.xlforum.net/​forum/sportster-motorcycle-forum/​sportster-motorcycle-era-specific-and-model-specific/​ironhead-sportster-motorcycle-talk-1957-1985/​88845-guide-to-swingarm-bearing-replacement?​t=709634))|
 |{{:​techtalk:​ih:​susp:​l1000234_by_ericfreeman.jpg?​direct&​300|}}|{{:​techtalk:​ih:​susp:​l1000235_by_ericfreeman.jpg?​direct&​300|}}|{{:​techtalk:​ih:​susp:​l1000236_by_ericfreeman.jpg?​direct&​300|}}| |{{:​techtalk:​ih:​susp:​l1000234_by_ericfreeman.jpg?​direct&​300|}}|{{:​techtalk:​ih:​susp:​l1000235_by_ericfreeman.jpg?​direct&​300|}}|{{:​techtalk:​ih:​susp:​l1000236_by_ericfreeman.jpg?​direct&​300|}}|
  
-|Here'​s the outer view of the leftside assembly, with \\ the pivot bolt nut and bearing locknut in place. I'll wait \\ to lock the bearing locknut into place until I trial-fit \\ the swingarm to ensure I can properly adjust the left \\ bearing preload.((Pics by ericfreeman of the XLFORUM ​http://​xlforum.net/​forums/showthread.php?​t=709634))→|Repeat the procedure on the other side. Here's \\ what it looks like with both bearings installed.((Pics by ericfreeman of the XLFORUM ​http://​xlforum.net/​forums/showthread.php?​t=709634))|This is the entire setup assembled to keep all the \\ parts together prior to fitting the swingarm \\ in the frame.((Pics by ericfreeman of the XLFORUM ​http://​xlforum.net/​forums/showthread.php?​t=709634))|+|Here'​s the outer view of the leftside assembly, with \\ the pivot bolt nut and bearing locknut in place. I'll wait \\ to lock the bearing locknut into place until I trial-fit \\ the swingarm to ensure I can properly adjust the left \\ bearing preload.((Pics by ericfreeman of the XLFORUM ​https://www.xlforum.net/​forum/sportster-motorcycle-forum/​sportster-motorcycle-era-specific-and-model-specific/​ironhead-sportster-motorcycle-talk-1957-1985/​88845-guide-to-swingarm-bearing-replacement?​t=709634))→|Repeat the procedure on the other side. Here's \\ what it looks like with both bearings installed.((Pics by ericfreeman of the XLFORUM ​https://www.xlforum.net/​forum/sportster-motorcycle-forum/​sportster-motorcycle-era-specific-and-model-specific/​ironhead-sportster-motorcycle-talk-1957-1985/​88845-guide-to-swingarm-bearing-replacement?​t=709634))|This is the entire setup assembled to keep all the \\ parts together prior to fitting the swingarm \\ in the frame.((Pics by ericfreeman of the XLFORUM ​https://www.xlforum.net/​forum/sportster-motorcycle-forum/​sportster-motorcycle-era-specific-and-model-specific/​ironhead-sportster-motorcycle-talk-1957-1985/​88845-guide-to-swingarm-bearing-replacement?​t=709634))|
 |{{:​techtalk:​ih:​susp:​l1000237_by_ericfreeman.jpg?​direct&​300|}}|{{:​techtalk:​ih:​susp:​l1000238_by_ericfreeman.jpg?​direct&​300|}}|{{:​techtalk:​ih:​susp:​l1000239_by_ericfreeman.jpg?​direct&​300|}}| |{{:​techtalk:​ih:​susp:​l1000237_by_ericfreeman.jpg?​direct&​300|}}|{{:​techtalk:​ih:​susp:​l1000238_by_ericfreeman.jpg?​direct&​300|}}|{{:​techtalk:​ih:​susp:​l1000239_by_ericfreeman.jpg?​direct&​300|}}|
  
 ====== Swingarm Installation ====== ====== Swingarm Installation ======
-  * For the swing arm its pretty easy when you know how it works. The pivot bolt when tightened presses the inner bearing and race,​bearing spacer, and dust shield onto both sides of the frame and the actual adjustment is done by tightening bearing locknut on the right side till you have the desired preload once the preload is set then comes the lock-ring so the right bearing locknut cant turn. ((OutlawTexan67 ​http://​xlforum.net/​forums/showthread.php?​t=185355&​page=2)) +  * For the swing arm its pretty easy when you know how it works. The pivot bolt when tightened presses the inner bearing and race,​bearing spacer, and dust shield onto both sides of the frame and the actual adjustment is done by tightening bearing locknut on the right side till you have the desired preload once the preload is set then comes the lock-ring so the right bearing locknut cant turn. ((OutlawTexan67 ​https://www.xlforum.net/​forum/sportster-motorcycle-forum/​sportster-motorcycle-era-specific-and-model-specific/​ironhead-sportster-motorcycle-talk-1957-1985/​47932-steering-head-swingarm-bearings-and-races/​page2?​t=185355&​page=2)) 
-  * When you install the locknut do not stake it as advised in the FSM. A little [not a lot] of blue locktite is all that it needs, and whoever needs to remove it one day will be thankful. ((IronMick ​http://​xlforum.net/​forums/showthread.php?​t=1835679&​highlight=swingarm))+  * When you install the locknut do not stake it as advised in the FSM. A little [not a lot] of blue locktite is all that it needs, and whoever needs to remove it one day will be thankful. ((IronMick ​https://www.xlforum.net/​forum/sportster-motorcycle-forum/​sportster-motorcycle-era-specific-and-model-specific/​ironhead-sportster-motorcycle-talk-1957-1985/​171055-swingarm-bearing-locknuts-competing-philosophies?​t=1835679&​highlight=swingarm))
  
   * Factory recommendation from bulletin in 1972: ((HD Service Bulletin #636 (included instruction sheet) dated April 2, 1972)) ​   * Factory recommendation from bulletin in 1972: ((HD Service Bulletin #636 (included instruction sheet) dated April 2, 1972)) ​
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 After tightening the pivot bolt you should be able to obtain resistance by tightening the right side bearing lock nut. \\ After tightening the pivot bolt you should be able to obtain resistance by tightening the right side bearing lock nut. \\
-Using a scale, tighten the lock nut to where it has 4-5 lbs resistance. ((http://​xlforum.net/​forums/showthread.php?​t=1725013)) \\+Using a scale, tighten the lock nut to where it has 4-5 lbs resistance. ((https://www.xlforum.net/​forum/sportster-motorcycle-forum/​sportster-motorcycle-era-specific-and-model-specific/​ironhead-sportster-motorcycle-talk-1957-1985/​160739-73-sportster-rebuild?​t=1725013)) \\
  
-Comments from Dr Dick ((http://​xlforum.net/​forums/showthread.php?​t=1725013)) \\+Comments from Dr Dick ((https://www.xlforum.net/​forum/sportster-motorcycle-forum/​sportster-motorcycle-era-specific-and-model-specific/​ironhead-sportster-motorcycle-talk-1957-1985/​160739-73-sportster-rebuild?​t=1725013)) \\
  
 Why preload? It makes sure the bearings aren't loose. How much preload? Too little makes your bike "​flighty"​. It wont "​suretrack"​. I call it "​marshmellow-ish"​. Too much and you will burn thru bearings at an alarming rate. Where does the preload come from? Swingarm front casting flex. \\ Why preload? It makes sure the bearings aren't loose. How much preload? Too little makes your bike "​flighty"​. It wont "​suretrack"​. I call it "​marshmellow-ish"​. Too much and you will burn thru bearings at an alarming rate. Where does the preload come from? Swingarm front casting flex. \\
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 On any arm, the 73< bearing setup will control the arm better for any given preload and will outlast the 74> twice over. \\ On any arm, the 73< bearing setup will control the arm better for any given preload and will outlast the 74> twice over. \\
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 \\ \\